Articles and updates on corneal disease, cataract surgery, refractive procedures and eye health.
Blurry vision returning months or years after cataract surgery is usually caused by posterior capsule opacification. Learn what it is, how it is treated with YAG laser capsulotomy, and what to expect.
A detailed clinical analysis of full range of vision intraocular lenses available in Australia in 2026, comparing trifocal and hybrid multifocal-EDOF lenses on visual acuity outcomes, contrast sensitivity, and dysphotopsia profiles.
A complete guide to premium intraocular lenses available in Australia in 2026, including multifocal, EDOF, enhanced monofocal, and trifocal IOLs. For patients and optometrists.
A guide to cataract surgery in Melbourne covering what the procedure involves, how to evaluate a surgeon, what questions to ask at your consultation, and what to expect before, during, and after surgery.
Medicare pays a rebate toward the surgeon's fee for cataract surgery in Australia but does not cover the hospital facility fee, anaesthetist's fee, or premium intraocular lenses. This guide explains what each component costs and how to get a clear picture before committing.
Most cataract surgery is performed under topical and intracameral anaesthesia with intravenous sedation. This guide covers all three anaesthesia options, what to expect during the procedure, how comorbidities affect the choice, and recovery.
Refractive lens exchange replaces the eye's natural lens to correct vision and eliminate the need for glasses. Learn who is suitable, how it differs from cataract surgery, and what lens options are available.
A detailed evidence-based guide to LASIK, PRK, and refractive lens exchange outcomes, success rates, suitable refractive errors, and how to choose between procedures. With referenced population data.
Corneal crosslinking is the only treatment proven to halt keratoconus progression. This guide covers accelerated epi-off CXL, how it compares to the Dresden protocol, clinical outcomes, what the procedure involves, and recovery.
Crosslinking stabilises keratoconus but does not correct vision. This guide covers the full management spectrum: contact lens options and the importance of trialling multiple types, CAIRS, DALK, and PKP, with referenced evidence.
Geographic atrophy is the advanced form of dry AMD. Two new TGA-approved treatments are now available in Australia: pegcetacoplan (Syfovre) and avacincaptad pegol (Izervay). Learn about eligibility, evidence, and what to expect.
The IOL you choose for cataract surgery affects how well you see for golf, tennis, reading, sewing, driving, and screen work. Learn how lifestyle and ocular health guide lens selection.
Macular degeneration is the leading cause of vision loss in Australians over 50. Learn about symptoms, the difference between dry and wet AMD, and current treatment options including intravitreal injections.
Blurred vision, glare at night, faded colours are common signs of cataracts. Learn when cataract surgery is recommended and what the assessment involves.
Most patients notice improved vision within 24 hours of cataract surgery. Learn what to expect in the days, weeks, and months after your procedure.
A clinical overview of cataract types, including nuclear, cortical, posterior subcapsular, traumatic, congenital, and Morgagnian cataracts, and how each affects vision and surgical planning.
How to prepare for cataract surgery and what to do after. Contact lens removal, eye drop protocols, follow-up appointments, and when to call your surgeon.
June is Cataract Awareness Month. If you have noticed changes in your vision, including blurring, glare, or difficulty in low light, here is when to seek a cataract assessment in Melbourne.
A clinical explanation of phacoemulsification, the ultrasound technique used in modern cataract surgery in Melbourne. How the procedure works, what happens in theatre, and what patients can expect.
A clinical guide to intraocular lens options for cataract surgery in Melbourne. Monofocal, toric, EDOF, and multifocal IOLs explained with guidance on patient selection.
Pterygium surgery with conjunctival autograft offers low recurrence and a reliable recovery. Dr MacIntyre explains the procedure, recovery, and how to reduce the risk of the pterygium coming back.
Understanding the difference between monofocal, toric, multifocal, and EDOF IOLs helps patients have a more informed conversation with their surgeon before cataract surgery.
Fuchs dystrophy follows a predictable course through early, intermediate, and advanced stages. Dr MacIntyre explains how each stage is recognised, diagnosed with Pentacam, and when DMEK surgery is the right choice.
There are several types of corneal transplant surgery and they are not interchangeable. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains when each technique is used, what to expect, and what the differences in outcomes are.
Dry eye disease is the most common reason for poor vision after cataract surgery. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains how dry eye is assessed, treated, and managed before and after your operation.
Multifocal, EDOF and toric intraocular lenses offer the possibility of spectacle independence after cataract surgery — but they come with trade-offs and additional cost. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains who benefits most.
Not everyone is suitable for LASIK. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains the key factors assessed during a laser vision correction consultation — corneal thickness, topography, prescription stability, and conditions that may exclude LASIK but allow PRK.
Corneal cross-linking is the only treatment proven to halt keratoconus progression. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains how it works, who should have it, what the procedure involves, and what results to expect.
Fuchs' dystrophy is the leading cause of corneal transplantation in Australia. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains when symptoms appear, how the condition is monitored, and what treatment options are available including DMEK surgery.
DMEK and DSAEK are two modern forms of endothelial corneal transplantation used to treat Fuchs' dystrophy and other inner corneal diseases. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains the differences, outcomes, and how the choice is made.
If you have astigmatism, addressing it at the time of cataract surgery can significantly improve your uncorrected vision. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains toric IOLs, when they matter, and what happens if astigmatism is left uncorrected.
The lens implanted during cataract surgery will shape your vision for life. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains the real-world differences between monofocal, EDOF and multifocal IOLs — and his approach to matching lens to patient in 2026.
Understanding the cost of cataract surgery in Melbourne in 2026 — what Medicare covers, how private health insurance changes the equation, and what you pay out of pocket for premium lenses.
Three laser vision correction procedures — LASIK, PRK, and SMILE — each with different approaches, recovery profiles, and ideal candidates. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains how to choose in 2026.
Planning cataract surgery in Melbourne? Dr Ross MacIntyre explains exactly what to expect during recovery — from the morning of surgery through to your final vision at three months.
Multifocal IOLs can reduce or eliminate your need for glasses after cataract surgery. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains how they work, their benefits, and who makes the best candidate.
EDOF (Extended Depth of Focus) IOLs offer a seamless range of vision from distance to intermediate with fewer halos than multifocal lenses. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains who benefits most.
Modern cataract surgery offers more choices than ever. Dr Ross MacIntyre explains the key decisions — from surgical technique to IOL selection — so you can approach your surgery with confidence.
Modern intraocular lenses offer more choice than ever before. Understanding the options helps patients and surgeons choose the best lens for each individual's lifestyle and visual needs.
Keratoconus is a progressive corneal condition that affects young adults. Early diagnosis is key to preventing vision loss. Learn about the signs and when to seek treatment.